Monday, 30 October 2017

Happy Halloween [Through My Lens Nr. 118]


Halloween is probably my favorite time of year. It's a time when we reflect, embrace the darkness and have one last glimpse into autumn before the leaves fall off completely. Then it's time to head into the winter season. I have spent the last two Halloween celebrations in the USA, last time in Boston, which was perfect. Decorations were everywhere and people dressed up as monsters, zombies and witches a common sight in the streets. How will you be celebrating Halloween (if you will celebrate at all)?

Thank you all for joining me in another week of "Through My Lens". I am looking forward to your submissions this week!



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Sunday, 29 October 2017

Iceland Golden Circle: Geysir and Thingvellir National Park [Part 2]

After our stay at the Kerid Lake and Gullfoss Waterfall we continued on Iceland's Golden Circle towards Geysir and the Thingvellir National Park. The drive is very scenic and you spend so much more time could be spent here then one day. But we worked with what we were given. After all, our goal wasn't just to see Iceland's Golden Circle, but also drive around the whole island, on the so called Ring Road. Geysir, sometimes known as The Great Geysir, is a geyser in southwestern Iceland. It was the first geyser described in a printed source and the first known to modern European. On the other side Thingvellir is a historic site and national park east of Reykjavik. In this post I will show you both of those places.


This is the map of our drive in this part:




Strokkur geyser

Before we visited the actual Geyser we went to the Strokkur geyser first. The nearby geyser Strokkur erupts much more frequently than Geysir, erupting to heights of up to 30 metres every few minutes. Strokkur's activity has also been affected by earthquakes, although to a lesser extent than the Great Geysir. Due to its eruption frequency, online photos and videos of Strokkur are regularly mislabelled as depicting Geysir. We saw it erupt four times during our visit. Here are a few progress shots:



There are many pools of hot spring water dotted around the site, some of them with mesmerizing crystal blue water. Since these are natural hot springs, the smell of sulfur is in air (smells like rotten eggs). But it's manageable and doesn't overpower the surroundings (something that would happen on a different site, a few days later, but more on that in a later post).


Geysir

The name Geysir is derived from the Icelandic verb geysa which means to gush. The oldest accounts of hot springs at Haukadalur (the place where Geysir is located) date back to 1294, when earthquakes in the area caused significant changes in local neighbouring landscape creating several new hot springs. Before 1896, Geysir was almost dormant before an earthquake that year caused eruptions to begin again, occurring several times a day, lasting up to an hour and causing spouts of up to 60 metres in height. A further earthquake in 2000 revived the geyser again and it reached 122 meters for two days, thus becoming one of the highest known geysers in history. Nowadays its dormant, but who knows what could activate it again.





A Drive through Iceland's Golden Circle

Along Iceland's Golden Circle you will find many prominent destinations, such as the Kerid Lake, Gullfoss Waterfall, Geysir and Thingvellir National Park. But there are literally hundreds of sights that you can stop for and take a picture of. So did we, when we saw this beautiful cliff-side hotel in a small city. What caught our eye was a double rainbow that was forming over the town. Rainbows are a common sight in Iceland, since the weather keeps changing so much. They are often spotted next to waterfalls.




Thingvellir National Park

Our last stop for the day was the Thingvellir National Park. Thingvellir or �ingvellir, which literally means "Parliament Plains" was the place where the Al�ing general assembly was established around 930 and continued to convene there until 1798. The Al�ingi is the national parliament of Iceland. Major events in the history of Iceland have taken place at �ingvellir and therefore the place is held in high esteem by all Icelanders. Today �ingvellir is a protected national shrine. According to the law, passed in 1928, the protected area shall always be the property of the Icelandic nation, under the preservation of the Al�ing.


Besides the old parliament building you will find an amazing waterfall here, the �xar�rfoss Waterfall. You can come really close to it, and stand on the shore of the river that forms underneath. We took these pictures there.


Geologically Thingvellir National Park is most famous because of the divide of the tectonic plates of Euroasia and North America. The continental drift between the North American and Eurasian Plates can be clearly seen in the cracks or faults which traverse the region, the largest one, Almannagj�, being a veritable canyon. This also causes the often measurable earthquakes in the area. You can walk through the cracks and climb them to take amazing images of the geological phenomenon.






End of Day

After an eventful first full day in Iceland it was time to head for our Airbnb. It was actually a farm located near Borgarnes. I will show you more of it in the next post. The third post will also take us on the ring road, which starts or journey around the whole country!



End of Part Two
To be continued

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Friday, 27 October 2017

Iceland Golden Circle: Kerid Lake and Gullfoss Waterfall [Part 1]

We are at the start of a new travel series. It will take us to the far northern regions of Europe: Iceland. It was a decision that my friends and I made pretty much last minute, when a previously planned destination fell through. I always wanted to visit Iceland. It's relatively close, and still in Europe, but at the same time so strange and fascinating. In the end it really did turn out to be a amazing road trip. My friends and I visited the whole island, made a big road trip along the ring road, which circles around Iceland. We saw so many natural wonders and lovely places, and I'm so excited to share all of them with you here. I hope you will come along with us on this journey.


A Flight to the North

Our journey started in Munch on October 13th, which was a Friday. Though a unlucky day, we had a great 4 hour flight to Reykjavik. We flew directly with Icelandair. I will have to say that I wasn't that fond of the airline. They didn't serve food, and everything had to be paid extra. There is a two hour time delay between Mostar and Reykjavik, so we did gain 2 hours by flying there.

My first impression of Iceland was the cold at Keflavik International Airport. We were prepared for the cold of course, but still, feeling the icy wind on my face was like a kiss from the north pole. We rented a car at Thrifty rent-a-car. When renting cars in Iceland you have to make sure to have full insurance. There are many things that can damage the car while on the road, so it's best to be insured for all of them. We booked through rentalcars.com. Of course, traveling by car is the best option. Buses are few and far between, and if you really want to experience the country, a car is the best thing. Make sure to rent a 4x4 if you want to explore the inland. We didn't rent such a car because we didn't plan on making off-road trips.


Getting comfortable in Reykjavik

We booked our accommodation in Iceland, exclusively through AirBnb. It was the best way to get five people under one roof and not break the bank. Iceland is expensive, so getting nice accommodation for a good price is a challenge. After a 40 minute drive from Keflavik International Airport to Reykjavik we set up in this great apartment. We were exhausted from our trip (we drove to Munich from Mostar for 11 hours before that), so we stayed inside. Next day was the start of our road trip and we wanted to be relaxed for it.

Our road trip begins...

It was around 9 in the morning when we started our road trip. After 30 minutes driving from Reykjavik to the east of the country, every sight of civilization will fade away. You will come across wast fields with animals. We saw some horses fenced in, just on the side of the road. Of course we had to stop to take some images. They were very friendly and even came closer to us. We took some images with them before eventually continuing with our journey.

Here is a map of our drive from the first part of the first day:




Our plan for the first day in Iceland was to do the Golden Circle. The Golden Circle is a popular tourist route in southern Iceland, covering about 300 kilometres (190 miles) looping from Reykjav�k into the southern uplands of Iceland and back. It is the area that contains most tours and travel-related activities in Iceland. In this first post I will show you the Kerid Lake and Gullfoss Waterfall, and in the next post we will visit the Geysir and Thingvellir National Park. That way the first two posts of this travel series will cover the Golden Circle.

Kerid Lake

Kerid is a volcanic crater lake located in south Iceland, along the Golden Circle. While most of the crater is steep-walled with little vegetation, one wall is sloped more gently and blanketed with a deep moss, and can be descended fairly easily. The lake itself is fairly shallow (7�14 metres, depending on rainfall and other factors), but due to minerals from the soil, is an opaque and strikingly vivid aquamarine color. Entrance to the lake is 400kr (which is around 3,2 EUR/3,8 $) which is fairly inexpensive when it comes to Iceland.


The group all together. With me were my sister Jasmina, Selma and Amer with his sister Belma. We asked some other tourists to take a picture of us, and luckily we all ended up in the shot.


Surrounding the lake are amazing landscpaes. We also walked down into the crater. You can relax there on a bench and rocks and gaze onto the lake. Inisde you are shielded from winds and the cold. It's actually pretty amazing being down there and looking up.



Gullfoss Waterfall

Gullfoss is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Iceland. As one first approaches the falls, the edge is obscured from view, so that it appears that the river simply vanishes into the earth. This is a completely free attraction, though there is a paid public toilet and gift shop next to the parking lot. You walk down to the waterfall, which starts to rush and roar as you approach it. It's quite the sight.


During the first half of the 20th century and some years into the late 20th century, there was much speculation about using Gullfoss to generate electricity. During this period, the waterfall was rented indirectly by its owners, Tomas Tomasson and Halldor Halldorsson, to foreign investors. However, the investors' attempts were unsuccessful, partly due to lack of money. The waterfall was later sold to the state of Iceland, and is now protected.



You can walk all the way to the edge as we did. But you have to be careful. First it's slippery because of the water, but second there are also a lot of people visiting so it can get crowded. This is especially true in the summer season, which is peak season for tourism in the country.





After we visited the waterfall it was time to continue our journey through the Golden Circle. But more from our first day in Iceland in the next post.


End of Part One
To be continued...

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